Machinery is an essential part of modern farming. Whether it’s a baler, planter, harvester, or any other piece of powerful equipment, it helps farmers get the job done efficiently. However, these machines can be dangerous if not used properly. That’s why safe machinery use starts with smart habits! By taking the right precautions and following a few simple steps, you can avoid accidents and injuries, keeping both you and your farm running smoothly.
Start with the Manual:
Before you jump into using any piece of machinery, always start by reading the manual. Understanding how your equipment works from the inside out is the first step toward safe operation. The manual will provide valuable information on proper usage, maintenance, and safety procedures, giving you the knowledge needed to avoid potential hazards.
Inspect Before You Use:
Before starting any machinery, take the time to inspect it thoroughly. Check for any potential issues like loose bolts, damaged parts, or wear and tear. Catching problems early can prevent costly repairs down the line and more importantly, avoid accidents. Regular inspections should become a habit to ensure the equipment is in optimal working condition.
Shut Off the Power Before Repairing:
When it’s time to make repairs or adjustments, always remember to turn off the power before getting started. Whether it’s disconnecting the battery, switching off the power, or using lockout/tagout procedures, cutting the power is essential for safety. This step minimizes the risk of accidental activation while you’re working on the machinery.
Use Guards and Shields for Protection:
Never operate machinery without ensuring that all safety guards and shields are in place. These protective features are designed to keep you safe from moving parts. If guards are
removed or altered for any reason, you could be at risk of severe injury. Always check that these essential safety components are securely in place before starting any work.
Avoid Loose Clothing Around Moving Parts:
Loose clothing, jewelry, or long hair can easily get caught in moving machinery parts, leading to serious injuries. Always make sure your clothing is tightly secured or tucked in and avoid wearing items that could get snagged. If you are working with equipment like harvesters or planters, wearing protective gloves and sturdy footwear will help keep you safe from unexpected accidents.
Store Machinery Properly When Not in Use:
After a hard day’s work, take the time to store your machinery properly. Leaving equipment out in the open not only increases the risk of accidental damage but can also create tripping hazards. Organize your equipment in a designated storage area to keep your farm safe and orderly, ensuring that everything is ready for the next use.
Stop-Think-Act Model for Safety:
Before working with any machinery, it’s crucial to pause and follow the Stop, Think, Act model. This process helps you evaluate the situation and ensures you're mentally and physically prepared for the task at hand!
STOP: Take a moment to evaluate the job. Are you fully prepared? Do you have the proper training and tools? What could go wrong, and what are the potential consequences? If you’re unsure about anything, talk to your supervisor before proceeding.
THINK: Before starting, think about your safety. Are all safety guards in place? Have you secured your clothing and hair? Are you familiar with the lockout procedures? Has the machinery been inspected and is it safe to use?
ACT: Now that you’re prepared, it’s time to act! When using the machinery, always follow safety guidelines: never remove safety guards, never bypass safety controls like emergency stops, and never go around or overguards. If anything seems unsafe, stop and talk to your supervisor.
Stay Alert and Stay Safe:
Machinery accidents are often preventable with the right precautions. By staying alert following proper procedures, and using equipment safely, you can ensure that you return home safely at the end of each day! Remember, your safety is the most key factor on the farm! Safe machinery use starts with smart habits, and those habits will help keep you and your farm safe and productive!
Want to learn more about farm machinery safety? Check out these resources: https://casa-acsa.ca/en/topic/machinery-safety/ https://www.wsps.ca/resource-hub/articles/machine-safety-agm
About Gateway Centre of Excellence in Rural Health
Founded in 2008 in the community of Seaforth, ON, Gateway CERH is a not-for-profit rural health research organization run by a community-based volunteer board of directors. Gateway CERH's main mission is to better the health and quality of life of rural residents through research, education and communication. Learn more on the Gateway CERH website at: https://www.gatewayruralhealth.ca/ and follow us on Instagram, Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn and YouTube
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